Chemical Engineering Professor Earns Multiple Accolades
Professor David Lokhat (right) receiving the Vice-Chancellor’s Research Award from Dr Mark Hay.Professor David Lokhat, the African Rainbow Minerals (ARM) Chair in Sustainable Engineering and Process Intensification, Full Professor and Academic Leader in Chemical Engineering, is celebrating several awards and appointments that recognise his research and leadership profile in engineering and applied sciences.
Lokhat was awarded the 2023 Vice-Chancellor’s Research Award at UKZN’s research awards evening in December.
This annual accolade celebrates academic excellence, notable research contributions, a sustained record of scholarship and creativity, and evidence of innovation and impact in the work of staff under 40.
Vice-Chancellor and Principal Professor Nana Poku congratulated Lokhat, praising his dedication to advancing knowledge and contributing to UKZN’s commitment to academic excellence and African scholarship.
In 2024, the ARM Chair was officially launched, marking the culmination of work led by Lokhat in his Reactor Technology Research Group since 2013.
The Chair focuses on process intensification and the development of advanced materials for use in chemical reactors and separators.
The purpose of the Chair in Sustainable Engineering and Process Intensification is to produce world-class process engineering postgraduates and future industry leaders to support the minerals sector and broader industry into a sustainable future.
In September 2024, the Federation of African Engineering Organisations (FAEO) awarded Lokhat the continental Research Award for his research addressing industrial and academic challenges and advancing his field significantly.
His work on the development of novel heterogeneous coagulating agents for front-end water treatment was cited as an exceptional contribution.
In October 2024, Lokhat was elected a Fellow of the Nigerian Society of Chemical Engineers at the society’s annual conference in Abuja.
The Council admitted him to the fellowship cadre based on his sustained contributions to the chemical engineering profession in Africa and abroad.
A UKZN alumnus, Lokhat completed his master’s cum laude and received awards for work done and patented during his PhD.
Lokhat is an affiliate of the African Academy of Sciences (AAS) and was named one of the 20 most influential chemical and engineering researchers in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa by the Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research (I&EC Research) journal.
He previously received the South African Institution of Chemical Engineers (SAIChE) Innovation Award and is a Royal Academy of Engineering Leaders in Innovation Fellow
He is a past President and Fellow of SAIChE and is a rated scientist with the National Research Foundation of South Africa.
Lokhat also serves as an editor for the South African Journal of Chemical Engineering and on the advisory board of the South African Journal of Science.
Lokhat has ranked among UKZN’s top 10 young published researchers and top 30 published researchers, and he received the University’s Distinguished Teachers’ Award in 2021.
He has supervised 13 doctoral and 29 master’s students, published 75 journal papers, 14 peer-reviewed conference papers, and 13 book chapters, and has edited one book.
Words: Christine Cuenod
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Ranks Among World’s Best in 10 Subjects
An overview of UKZN’s five campuses.The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) has once again cemented its position as a global leader in academia, earning a prestigious place among the world’s top universities in 10 subjects in the latest QS World University Rankings by Subject.
This remarkable achievement underscores UKZN’s unwavering commitment to academic excellence, research impact, and international collaboration.
The 2025 edition of the QS World University Rankings by Subject, released by renowned global Higher Education analysts QS Quacquarelli Symonds, offers a comprehensive analysis of more than 18 300 university programmes across 1 700 institutions in 100 locations worldwide. The rankings span 55 academic disciplines and assess performance across five broad faculty areas: Arts and Humanities, Engineering and Technology, Life Sciences, Natural Sciences, and Social Sciences and Management.
Expressing immense pride in the University’s performance, UKZN’s Executive Director of Corporate Relations, Ms Normah Zondo, highlighted the significance of this milestone: ‘Being recognised in the QS rankings is a testament to our relentless pursuit of academic and research excellence. It reaffirms our exceptional research output, high-quality teaching, and meaningful cross-border collaborations. These achievements reflect the dedication of our academics, researchers, and students in pushing the boundaries of knowledge and innovation.’
This year, UKZN’s Chemistry programme saw an impressive upward movement in the rankings, further strengthening the University’s reputation in STEM disciplines. The Institution also secured rankings in Education, Materials Science, Mathematics, Development Studies, Agriculture and Forestry, Environmental Sciences, Biological Sciences, Physics and Astronomy, and Medicine - showcasing its diverse academic strengths.
‘This accomplishment is a collective triumph for UKZN, made possible by the hard work, passion, and dedication of our academic community. Congratulations to everyone who contributed to this outstanding achievement!’ added Zondo.
Mr Ben Sowter, QS Senior Vice President, said: ‘Our largest-ever subject rankings continue to highlight the evolving landscape of global Higher Education. While countries that have traditionally dominated the rankings maintain their stronghold, they are increasingly being challenged by emerging Higher Education markets.
‘This shift is evident in the impressive performances of institutions across Asia and the Middle East - a trend that is likely to accelerate as universities in the US, UK, Australia, and Canada face financial pressures.’
Global Highlights
• United States: US universities lead in 32 subjects, with Harvard University securing the top spot in 15 disciplines, followed by MIT, which ranks first in 11 subjects.
• United Kingdom: UK institutions top 18 subject tables, with the University of Cambridge leading in four subjects and the University of Oxford in three.
• Canada: Canadian institutions continue to shine, with the University of British Columbia ranking in 52 subjects - one of the highest worldwide.
UKZN’s continued presence in these global rankings reflects its standing as a Premier University of African Scholarship, demonstrating its influence on the African continent and international stage.
View UKZN’s performance in this year’s QS subject rankings here.
Words: Raylene Captain-Hasthibeer
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Secures R2.4 Million Grant for 3D-Printed Rocket Components
A UKZN rocket engine hot-fire test.The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) is taking major strides in the field of aerospace engineering with an exciting new project focused on the development of additively manufactured (3D-printed) rocket engine components.
Mr Nino Wunderlin, Senior Engineer at UKZN’s Aerospace Systems Research Institute (ASRI), has successfully secured a R2.4 million research grant from the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) to study the feasibility and performance of metal 3D-printed rocket propulsion components, particularly a combustion chamber for the South African Future Integrated Rocket Engine (SAFFIRE) programme.
‘The institute is investing heavily in its advanced manufacturing capability,’ said ASRI Director, Professor Mike Brooks. ‘Additive manufacturing offers great potential for making aerospace components that are lighter, stronger and quicker to produce, but it’s a complex technology that is not yet fully mature. We’re still exploring what is possible and this collaborative venture between UKZN and Metal Heart will help push the boundaries of our understanding.’
One of the biggest challenges in rocket propulsion systems is the complexity and cost of manufacturing combustion chambers. These critical components are typically produced through intricate machining and assembly processes, which are expensive, time-consuming and often result in high scrap rates.
By leveraging cutting-edge metal additive manufacturing (3D printing) techniques, the UKZN research team aims to significantly streamline the production process, reduce costs and enhance the performance of rocket engines.
‘The use of 3D printing in aerospace manufacturing opens up new possibilities by enabling the creation of geometries that would be impossible to achieve through traditional methods,’ said Wunderlin.
The key objective of the project will be to demonstrate the feasibility of 3D printing in producing rocket engine combustion chambers that feature high-performance cooling channels and improved material efficiency.
‘This approach not only reduces the overall cost of production but also enhances the performance of the components, making them more reliable and efficient in extreme conditions,’ he explained. ‘The project will focus on optimising the design and testing processes by using rapid prototyping and iterative design improvements. This is not just about printing a component; it’s about leveraging the flexibility of 3D printing to iterate and improve the design quickly, making it ideal for the fast-paced development environment of aerospace engineering.’
The Collaborative Programme in Additive Manufacturing (CPAM) grant from the CSIR was awarded following a highly competitive selection process, with the proposal showcasing the technological innovation of 3D printing and its potential impact across various industry sectors.
Wunderlin emphasised the strategic importance of the project in advancing South Africa’s capabilities in additive manufacturing, an area where the country has immense growth potential.
‘In addition to the technical aspects, this project also includes a component for student support,’ added Brooks. ‘Our postgraduate students here at UKZN are being exposed to ground-breaking research in aerospace propulsion and advanced manufacturing.’
‘We are thrilled to partner with Metal Heart on this project,’ said Wunderlin. ‘Their expertise in 3D printing combined with our research capabilities at ASRI creates the perfect synergy for advancing this project and enhancing local capabilities in aerospace manufacturing.’
The project will span three years, with each year focusing on refining the design and testing of the 3D-printed combustion chamber. At the end of the first year, the team aims to have the first prototype of the combustion chamber ready for testing, with each subsequent prototype being optimised for better performance.
The iterative nature of this project will ensure continuous improvements, eventually leading to a fully functional combustion chamber ready for integration into the SAFFIRE programme.
‘As the research progresses, it will provide invaluable insights into the performance of 3D-printed propulsion components in extreme combustion environments,’ said Wunderlin. ‘These findings could have wide-ranging applications, benefiting the broader aerospace industry and helping to build local expertise in the production of advanced propulsion systems.’
UKZN runs the only university-based rocket propulsion research programme in South Africa and is committed to advancing additive manufacturing for aerospace applications. The collaboration with Metal Heart and the support from CSIR are vital steps in the long-term vision of creating a robust, self-sustaining space engineering industry in South Africa.
‘This grant will enable us to make significant progress on 3D printed chambers and is also a testament to the world-class work being done by Nino and the ASRI engineering team,’ said Brooks. ‘ASRI is rethinking the way rocket engines are manufactured and integrating the newest technologies into the design, manufacture and testing of these complex machines. With a new global space race underway, it’s an exciting time to be an engineer!’
Words: Sally Frost
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .Academic’s Entrepreneurial Impact Endures as She Bids Farewell as Chairperson
KUMISA Board members (from left): Mr Thando Nyameni, Ms Debbie Mari, Dr Lindiwe Kunene, Mr Mbongiseni Ndhlela, Ms Zandile Tembe, and Mr Sifiso Kalinjani.Click here for isiZulu version
After five years as Board Chairperson leading the KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) United Music Industry Association (KUMISA), a sectoral Non-Profit Company (NPC) under the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Economic Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs (EDTEA), Dr Lindiwe Kunene, senior lecturer in Management and Entrepreneurship in the College of Law and Management Studies, bids farewell as chairperson.
Her departure was marked at KUMISA’s fifth Annual Business Brunch, an event that focused on the growing impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the music industry as their theme this year.
The event included a panel discussion on industry concerns, where Kunene highlighted AI and other technological advancements as major disruptors in the creative sector. ‘Our goal has always been to create a thriving, resilient music industry in KZN - one that is not only driven by creativity but also protected and supported amid external influences,’ she said.
Kunene was appointed at KUMISA during a period of significant structural challenges to help establish governance frameworks for the organisation.
‘Given the multidisciplinary and cross-disciplinary nature of entrepreneurship and small business development, KUMISA recognised the importance of forming a Board composed of individuals from diverse backgrounds who could contribute to its growth,’ said Kunene
Under her leadership, KUMISA focused on enhancing the economic development of KwaZulu-Natal’s creative industries through infrastructure development, business skills training, and promoting the idea that music is both an art form and a business requiring strong governance. With one of the great achievements being the establishment of the first music Black Umbrellas incubator, which was piloted last year.
‘Over the years, my work in research, consultation, and teaching has been deeply focused on helping small businesses adopt and implement systems, processes, and governance structures essential for their success’
Kunene applies the lessons from her time at KUMISA to her current work in small enterprise development and entrepreneurship.
‘These insights have shaped my academic work and influenced the software program I am developing, which aims to provide a comprehensive solution for enterprise and supplier development (ESD) and small, medium, and micro-enterprise (SMME) growth, ensuring that small businesses receive comprehensive support across all key functions - unlike existing market solutions that address only specific areas,’ she explained.
Reflecting on KUMISA’s impact, she noted that the organisation has set a benchmark for supporting the creative sector.
Kunene who has been a Board Member trustee for 11 years expressed confidence in KUMISA’s ability to continue advocating for the rights and development of music professionals.
Words: Ayanda Radebe
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Alumnus Supports Deserving Students with Bursary Funding
UKZN alumnus, Ms Simangele Msweli-Ratsoana.UKZN alumnus Ms Simangele Msweli-Ratsoana is giving back to her alma mater by providing an annual bursary of R25 000 for three consecutive years to support Honours students in Biological Sciences.
Msweli-Ratsoana, senior manager of the Charles R. Wall Youth Leadership Program at the African Wildlife Foundation (AWF), understands first-hand the financial struggles that many students face.
‘I know how financial barriers can limit opportunities. By providing this funding, I hope to alleviate some of the burdens that students carry and allow them to focus on their studies and personal growth,’ she said.
Having experienced financial hardship in her own educational journey, Msweli-Ratsoana recalls the uncertainty of funding her Honours degree in Biological Sciences at UKZN.
Though she received a scholarship from Isimangaliso Wetland Park for her undergraduate studies, she found herself without financial support for postgraduate education.
Fortunately, through the support of her lecturer, Professor Steven Johnson, she secured funding for her honours and later earned a prestigious Mandela Rhodes Scholarship for her Master’s in Biology.
The assistance she received inspired her lifelong commitment to paying it forward.
Raised in the rural village of Mfekayi in northern KwaZulu-Natal, Msweli-Ratsoana was brought up by her grandmother while her young mother worked as a cashier earning a modest income.
She was determined from an early age that education would be her pathway to a better future.
Msweli-Ratsoana’s passion for environmental conservation began at Masibonisane High School, where she joined the Environmental Club.
What started as an alternative to sports soon became her life’s calling, as she realised the impact of environmental changes on her home village.
‘The club gave me a sense of purpose, showing me how I could contribute to preserving our rivers, plants, and animals,’ she said.
As the eldest of three children, Msweli-Ratsoana was determined to succeed and support her family. Even during her undergraduate studies, she sent part of her scholarship stipend home. Her resilience helped her through challenging times, including her grandmother’s illness and financial hardship.
Through perseverance and hard work, she earned scholarships that allowed her to pursue her studies and ultimately build a successful career in conservation and youth leadership.
Reflecting on her journey, she acknowledges the role UKZN played in shaping her career.
‘UKZN gave me the tools I needed to engage with critical issues in biodiversity conservation - from science and policy to practice - and I want to make sure the next generation has the same opportunities I did,’ she said.
Now an established leader in conservation and youth leadership, Msweli-Ratsoana oversees significant initiatives such as the AWF Youth Leadership Program, which nurtures young leaders to become environmental champions.
She is actively involved in empowering Africa’s youth through projects like the Kenya Conservation Education Project and high-profile global engagements, ensuring young voices contribute to shaping environmental policies.
Her work connects young leaders to platforms like the Africa Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
‘I believe that youth are the key to solving some of the most pressing issues in conservation. If we equip them with the right skills and opportunities, they will change the world,’ she emphasised.
By funding bursaries at UKZN, Msweli-Ratsoana is helping aspiring scientists from disadvantaged backgrounds pursue their dreams without financial worries.
Words: Melissa Mungroo
Photograph: African Wildlife Foundation
author : .author email : .A UKZN Student’s Journey: Exploring South Korea for a Semester Abroad
Highlights from Ms Courtney Louter’s semester abroad in Seoul, Korea.UKZN student Ms Courtney Louter spent a semester abroad at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (HUFS) in Seoul, South Korea.
Louter, who is pursuing a BA degree in English and Media and Cultural Studies, was selected by the UKZN Student Exchange Programme to spend a semester abroad at a partner university. She applied to HUFS and was subsequently awarded the Global Korea Scholarship by the South Korean government, which covered her flights and provided a monthly stipend.
‘As a Christian, my family and I felt very clearly that God was making a way for me to go to Seoul to share his love. We are most grateful for God’s favour in this whole process,’ she said.
The aspiring editor relished her time travelling and studying in Seoul and found the city’s complex public transportation system convenient. She offered this top tip for anyone visiting South Korea: ‘Use Naver Maps instead of Google Maps as it is more accurate and even shows which platform sub-section to use for greater convenience.’
She enjoyed Korean food immensely. ‘At restaurants, banchan (side dishes) such as kimchi, pickled radish, and soup are provided at no extra cost. The meals were large, and I often could not finish them all. My favourite meal is definitely Bibimbap, a combination of rice, vegetables, tofu, egg, and delicious gochujang (chilli paste).
While Louter found time to travel and immerse herself in the culture, she was firmly focused on her studies while in Korea.
‘The main library is open 24/7 and has its own café as well for much needed caffeine to fuel the midnight oil. Students are very determined and continue studying at cafés off campus.
Hankuk University of Foreign Studies’ 4.5 GPA system along with their letter grades vary from UKZN’s making UKZN’s 75% first-class pass a C.’ She achieved As across her modules and a 4.35 GPA.
‘I also had the privilege of learning Korean, which HUFS arranged and covered. Within a relatively short amount of time, the lecturer had us speaking and reading basic dialogue.
‘I highly recommend HUFS because it specialises in foreign studies and teaches hundreds of foreign students alongside local students. This facilitated a unique experience in which I was able to interact with students, lecturers, and staff from various backgrounds. I am still in contact with the many local and foreign friends I made in that time - especially those who held a Bible study with me in the dorm.’
Highlights of her time include a student group tour and the first snow. ‘We crossed the border to view North Korea across the sea, where I saw Propaganda Village. It was truly a strange feeling, like looking back in time. We also bottled our own gochujang.
‘I will also never forget the heaviest snow in 112 years that came early in November - it was a winter wonderland and us students made snowmen on campus and had snowball fights.’
She advised students keen on studying abroad not to shrug off this opportunity, ‘yes, it is a lot of paperwork, and the fees can add up, but you never know if you don’t ask. So, research which universities are offering scholarships.
‘My semester abroad was truly an eye-opening experience, immersing me in a culture and continent that neither my family, my friends, nor I had experienced before. We were constantly surprised by the different foods, busy city life, and the language. I had a truly positive experience. Thank you.’
Click here to learn how to say "Thank you" in Korean.
Words: Raylene Captain-Hasthibeer
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Marine Biologists Visit Norwegian Research Vessel, Dr Fridtjof Nansen
Marine biologists from UKZN visited the Norwegian research vessel, Dr Fridtjof Nansen, at the Durban Harbour.Click here for isiZulu version
Marine Biology staff and postgraduate students from the School of Life Sciences were invited to visit the Norwegian research vessel Dr Fridtjof Nansen at the Durban Harbour on Thursday, 28 February.
The event marked the 50th anniversary of the EAF-Nansen programme and was jointly hosted by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) South Africa, the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE), and the Norwegian government.
After welcome remarks by Ms Marisa Kashorte (DFFE, SA), attendees were addressed by Dr Babagana Ahmadu (FAO, SA), Ms Hilde Dahl (representing Mr Gjermund Saether, the Norwegian ambassador to SA), and Mr Wickness Rooifontein (representing Ms Sue Middleton, DDG, Fisheries Management Branch, DFFE, SA).
The participants then attended several presentations in the ship’s auditorium before embarking on a guided tour to research stations on the vessel led by the crew and marine scientists of the Norwegian Institute of Marine Research (IMR).
They observed trawling and sample sorting on the deck, followed by visits to various labs, including those for marine sample identification, fish sampling, plankton analysis, water quality, chemical and nutrient analysis, and acoustic, seafloor mapping, and sediment sampling.
The final part of the tour, conducted by both the captain and first officer, was a visit to the bridge, the primary control centre for navigation and steering the vessel, from where the captain usually oversees operations.
Besides the impressive view from the top of the ship, the level of sophistication of the instruments and computers on the bridge, like those in the specialist labs on the ship, was appreciated by all.
After the tour, the attendees were invited to refreshments on the ship’s deck and the opportunity to network with scientists, politicians, and members of other organisations.
Mr Gan Moodley, an honorary research associate, and Mr Liam Ferguson, a marine technician, both from the School of Life Sciences, accompanied the students on the visit
‘This was a fantastic opportunity for our postgraduates to experience science in action. The guided tour through the various stations, with experts' explanations and the level of sophistication of the scientific equipment on board, exposed the students to how offshore marine samples are collected, identified, processed, and analysed. They were also able to see that the data not only serves as a species inventory of the regions sampled but could also be used in studies involving food-webs, fisheries, climate change, pollution studies, marine conservation and legislation, among others.’
‘Our sincere thanks go to the FAO, DFFE and the Norwegian Government for arranging this visit, and we wish the Nansen Programme all the best in their research endeavours,’ Moodley added.
Words: NdabaOnline
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Researchers Elected to the Executive Committee of the South African Young Academy of Science
SAYAS newly elected executive Committee (from left): Professor David Lokhat (Co-chair), Dr Avela Majavu (Co-chair), Dr Kamini Govender, Dr Maurine Musie, and Dr Gauta Matlou.UKZN researchers Professor David Lokhat and Dr Kamini Govender were elected to the executive committee of the South African Young Academy of Science (SAYAS) at the annual general meeting in December 2024.
Professor Lokhat was also elected co-chair to lead the organisation.
SAYAS represents young scientists across South Africa, aiming to influence policy decisions, promote science awareness, and support educational activities for research and development.
Only 10 members are admitted to the prestigious Young Academy nationally every year.
Lokhat, the African Rainbow Minerals Chair in Sustainable Engineering and Process Intensification at UKZN is a full professor in the School of Engineering.
His research focuses on catalysis and chemical reaction engineering, particularly process intensification in reactor technology, with an emphasis on developing advanced materials for more efficient and environmentally friendly reaction and separation systems.
He is also an affiliate of the African Academy of Science and has been a member of SAYAS since 2021.
Govender is a postdoctoral fellow in the School of Life Sciences at UKZN.
Her multidisciplinary research spans biochemistry, microbiology, pharmaceutical biochemistry, and medical biochemistry.
She is a Lindau Nobel laureates alumnus and a South African SynBio Africa Ambassador.
Govender is very active in science advocacy and is a member of several renowned scientific bodies including the Organisation for Women in Science for the Developing World and the European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry (EFMC) Young Scientists Network.
She was inaugurated as a member of SAYAS in 2023.
Words: Christine Cuenod
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Academics at the 2025 IIAS Conference in India
From left: Professor Purshottama Reddy and Professor Thokozani Nzimakwe representing UKZN at the 2025 International Institutes of Administrative Sciences Annual Conference.Professor Purshottama Reddy, attached to the Graduate School of Business and Leadership at UKZN, attended the 2025 International Institutes of Administrative Sciences (IIAS) Annual Conference in New Delhi, India, from 10-14 February.
The theme of the Conference was “Next generation administrative reforms: empowering the citizens and reaching the last mile”.
The conference was co-hosted by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances of the Indian Government and was attended by 700 delegates.
Reddy was the co-chair of three track sessions on intergovernmental co-ordination, chaired two panels, and additionally attended several statutory meetings of IIAS as vice–chairperson of the Programme and Research Committee (PRAC).
Co-ordinating between executive actors globally is a significant challenge in modern politics.
The efficacy and legitimacy of democratic governance in contemporary states mainly depend on their co-ordination ability.
The three sessions on this track generated comparative evidence, condensed basic mechanisms/structures and fundamental explanations from analytic comparisons of a diversity of decentralised and unitary countries.
It highlights patterns and examples of best practices of intergovernmental co-ordination globally.
The panel on “Coalition Governance: Public Participation, Service Delivery/Good Governance and Administrative Reforms” examined the experiences of India, the United Kingdom, South Africa and Belgium.
Coalition governments have been operative and active in some of the more efficacious and traditional democracies globally, specifically in Western Europe, for a considerable time. In developed countries, which are more politically stable, the quality of life has generally improved, despite ongoing challenges. Interestingly, India has made considerable progress in virtually all facets of life.
The second panel, entitled “Governance of Conflict/Post Conflict Countries: Service Delivery, Public Participation, Digitalisation and Capacity Development: Quo Vadis?” focused on the experiences of Slovakia, Philippines, the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa and Palestine.
Of the total populace of 7.12 billion globally, almost 1.5 billion are inhabitants of states with high violence levels, according to the United Nations Development Programme, and it has been anticipated that by 2030, approximately 1.9 billion people will be located in regions/states with a prevalence of violence, resulting in political uncertainty and volatility.
The cost of conflict internationally annually is estimated at 3 trillion dollars, which is 13% of the global Gross Domestic Product, which incidentally does not include the human cost, which is incalculable.
The reconstruction, reform and modernisation of conflict-affected/post-conflict states should be prioritised as part of the international development agenda. Sustainable Development Goal 16 endorses peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, ensuring everyone has access to justice and that accountable, inclusive and effective institutions are developed in all governmental spheres.
Without peace, sustainable development cannot occur, and equally, without peace, there is no sustainable development.
Conflict-affected and post-conflict states must focus on fostering growth and development to enhance public participation, service delivery, and capacity development.
Professor Thokozani Nzimakwe from the School of Management, IT and Governance also attended the Conference.
He presented a paper entitled “Empowering Communities through Governance: Challenges and Opportunities in South African Municipalities”, which was co-authored by his postdoctoral student, Dr Sibongile Nhari.
The authors identified the citizens’ voices as key to the theoretical and empirical foundations of a reimagined local government system in South Africa.
The vital role of municipalities in facilitating empowered, participatory communities was highlighted as opportunities for enhancing public participation in South African municipal governance.
By examining and documenting these insights, the paper offered practical recommendations for practitioners, scholars, and policymakers striving to enhance local governance and community engagement through adaptive participatory models.
Words: NdabaOnline
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .Digital Arts Goes Global with a 24-Hour Drawing Competition
Getting Creative: scenes from the drawing competition.Technology and creativity converged at the 24-hour drawing marathon, “Drawing Across Borders,” hosted by UKZN’s Digital Arts Department in the School of Arts.
The event was held in collaboration with the Royal Academy (Antwerp, Belgium), the University of Kentucky (Lexington, USA), and the Academy of Fine Arts in Krakow (Poland).
Attendees participated in an international art event that brought together artists from South Africa, Poland, the USA, and Belgium on a shared digital drawing platform, co-creating a single, evolving artwork in real time.
The entire process was projected online as it unfolded, allowing the audience to witness the artwork in progress.
Despite being in different time zones, the artists collaborated simultaneously on a virtual canvas of 24 frames. Dr Michelle Stewart, UKZN Digital Arts course co-ordinator explained how the process worked: ‘The artists could move between frames and could draw interactively therefore any student from any of the four countries involved could draw on the same frame,’ she said.
Stewart further explained: ‘The students worked from a series of prompts that guided what to draw and how to interact.’
These prompts were on an App developed by the University of Kentucky which also enabled them to communicate with each other. Every hour the 24 frames were wiped clean, and the drawings could start again. The drawings were saved at 10-minute intervals.’
Our partner institutions also projected the evolving canvas in large format in their various venues with the Royal Academy (Antwerp, Belgium) projecting it on the façade of their buildings. façade. A live YouTube stream of each country was also projected so that the audience could follow the progress in real time.
The images from the event will be compiled into a book and saved as a video in animation format.
Complementing the live collaboration, the event also featured an exhibition showcasing a curated selection of digital artworks from past and present digital art students which was projected onto the screen in the Colin Webb Hall on the Pietermaritzburg campus.
The UKZN Drama Department also hosted a performance during the event created by Dr Tamantha Hammerschlag and Ms Nomcebisi Moyikwa.
The live art piece entitled: “I Did it for You” featured Ms Nomcebisi Moyikwa accompanied by Ms Zovandra von Rahden and Ms Mpilonhle Nkwanyane.
UKZN is proud to have established partnerships with these institutions and have been making inroads for further areas of collaboration.
Stewart was thrilled with how the event went saying ‘this was a very successful international collaboration that we plan to build on in the future.’
Words: Jennene Naidu
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Professor Joins Global Conclave on Oral Health Innovation and Research
Professor Shenuka Singh.Click here for isiZulu version
Professor Shenuka Singh from UKZN’s Discipline of Dentistry was recently invited as an international special delegate to the Global Conclave on Oral Health Innovation and Research in New Delhi, India.
Organised by the Indian Dental Association (IDA), the event brought together global institutions, policymakers, and industry experts to advance oral healthcare through research and innovation.
Key organisations at the conclave included the World Health Organization (WHO), the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), the Fédération Dentaire Internationale (FDI), and the International Association of Oral, Dental, and Craniofacial Research.
Discussions covered transborder collaborations, ethical concerns about using artificial intelligence in research, and funding challenges, especially in low- and middle-income countries.
Singh participated in a global consortium symposium and a panel discussion on international research collaborations. She also delivered a keynote address on research integrity and professionalism, emphasising the need for institutional policies and capacity-building for researchers.
‘This event provided an invaluable platform for collaboration and networking with international partners, laying the foundation for greater investments in global oral health,’ Singh said.
Notably, UKZN was formally recognised as an international partner institution for future research initiatives with the IDA.
Words: Nombuso Dlamini
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Alumnus Partners with PSL and Carling Black Label to Champion Change
Founder and CEO of Cloud Therapist, Mr Sabelo Gumede, with South African football legend, Benny McCarthy (far right) and at the launch of the #NoExcuse campaign (bottom).Mr Sabelo Gumede, founder and CEO of Cloud Therapist, an online therapy platform, has partnered with the Premier Soccer League (PSL) and Carling Black Label to launch the #NoExcuse campaign.
Established in 2023, the campaign aims to combat gender-based violence (GBV) beyond the annual 16 Days of Activism.
The campaign involves various programmes and enlists soccer icons like Benny McCarthy, Thulani Hlatshwayo, and Tshegofatso Mabasa as ambassadors.
Gumede, a UKZN alumnus with a Master’s in Industrial Psychology, said he was initially brought into the campaign to develop a mental health support booklet that championed for players to speak against the scourge of GBV and ‘‘become champions on and off the pitch’’.
Following the live launch of the #NoExcuse programme on 18 February on SABC 2, Cloud Therapist was named the official mental health provider for the PSL, tasked with rolling out counselling and training interventions focused on GBV to all of the teams.
‘Through this programme, we aim to harness the power and influence of players, positioning them as ambassadors of change. We want to challenge and transform the stereotypical perception of soccer players as womanisers and instead promote a positive message that condemns gender-based violence while fostering their development into holistic individuals,’ Gumede said.
Cloud Therapist made its debut in the sporting scene in 2022, when it was onboarded by AmaZulu FC as the teams’ primary psychological support service.
It provides mental health screenings and addresses issues of anxiety, depression, substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder and GBV.
Since then, AmaZulu, with support from Cloud Therapist, has implemented compulsory psychological assessments for all prospective signings.
‘I’m proud to be a co-author of the PSL mental health booklet and even more thrilled to have founded the mental health support programme that will be rolled out - because no one has done it before,’ said Gumede.
‘Currently, I’m developing psychological toolkits for high performance, as we all know that excelling at the highest level requires strong mental preparedness.’
Cloud Therapist, a subsidiary of Uphembele Consulting Group, was founded in 2019 to provide mental health support.
However, with the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the increased demand for such services, the company recognised the need to expand its offerings and introduced a telepsychology platform.
Gumede said Uphembele Consulting Group was established in 2014 at the Albert Luthuli Residence - popular known as Anglo - where he started his medical legal assessments practice.
‘As UKZN alumni, we take pride in being part of an Institution that has shaped us on a global stage - where businesses are founded, and lifelong friendships are made. We are grateful to be part of this vibrant community and appreciate the incredible work being done by the Alumni and Foundation divisions, respectfully.’
Gumede encouraged current students enrolled at the Institution to work hard and to use the knowledge gained to plough back to their communities and become a beacon of hope for others.
He emphasised that the #NoExcuse campaign aims to achieve tangible outcomes through behavioural change to curb the plight of gender-based violence across South Africa.
Gumede said it was dream come true to meet his soccer idol Benny McCarthy during the launch.
‘I was blown away by his humility and character, but even more astounded to be a part of something that has attracted such big names in the industry.’
With dreams of developing Cloud Therapist as an international mental health platform for all athletes, Gumede said his next step was providing the service of mental health screenings to all the national teams before branching out to the rest of the continent.
Hailing from uMhlabuyalingana, in northern KwaZulu-Natal in a village called KwasiKhemelele Gumede acknowledged his teacher from Nodineka High School, Mrs Sizakele Zungu who made him apply for a degree in Psychology at UKZN.
‘To be honest I had no idea what that degree entailed,’ Gumede said. ‘But I am proof that coming from a disadvantaged background should never be a hinderance to what you can achieve.’
His words of encouragement for others were, ‘Believe in something and have the conviction that it will happen. The journey is long and the trials will come but you must have an unshakeable belief that anything is possible.’
Words: Hlengiwe Khwela
Photographs: Sethu Dlamini and Supplied
author : .author email : .Mechanical Engineering Student to Tackle Mirror World Championships
Mechanical Engineering student, Mr Keyuren Maharaj, and with his team aboard the SLFC Spindrift.Click here for isiZulu version
Mr Keyuren Maharaj, a 22-year-old Mechanical Engineering student from UKZN, is set to represent Durban in the prestigious Mirror African and World Regatta.
The young sailor, who began his journey at Glenwood High School, will compete alongside his brother at the international event at Point’s uShaka Beach this April.
The Glenwood resident began sailing in 2016 as part of Glenwood High School’s sailing programme and now holds the title of Commodore of the UKZN Yacht Club.
‘I started sailing in Grade 8. During my application interview in Grade 7, I found out about sailing and I thought that it would be an amazing sport to try. No one in my family had ever sailed and not a lot of people get an opportunity to try out a sport like this,’ he said.
He obtained his skipper’s ticket at 16 and he took the helm of Container World in 2018. He now skippers the UKZN sailing team aboard their L26 yacht, the SLFC Spindrift, which includes around 20 students each year. His racing team consists of six members.
‘As the skipper, you are in charge of the boat and crew. Sailing is a sport that you can do until you die. It’s a skill that I can use all around the world so I definitely could make a living off it in the future if the opportunity is there.’
Maharaj has raced in many regattas from interschools to national events like the annual MSC Week hosted by Point Yacht Club that falls in July and the Lipton Cup, which is one of the oldest and prestigious regattas in South Africa.
‘One of my highlights was when I received my South African Medal for finishing 2nd in the L26 Nationals, as well as winning three interschools regattas over the years.’ He said he loved the freedom of sailing.
‘My best moment on the water was in 2019 when we were stuck out at sea in a storm during MSC Week. I was just 16 and skippering a new crew in those over 40-knot winds and I can still remember the adrenaline rush.
‘It was an experience like no other because I have to make extremely important decisions during those hours that would go on to impact the rest of my crew and the boat.’
He is excited for the Mirror Africans and Worlds Regatta, where he will be competing with his brother.
‘This is an incredible once-in-a-lifetime opportunity due to the fact that it’s being hosted in South Africa and right on our doorstep of Durban and not everyone gets a chance to sail in a Worlds regatta.
‘My brother Seshen, who is a matric pupil at Glenwood High, and I will be racing together against people from all over the world. I encourage everyone in Durban to come and watch as there will be a spectacular event off the Point promenade.’
The Mirror Africans and Worlds Regatta is taking place from 14 to 19 April and is hosted by the Point Yacht Club at their Beach Club venue.
Words: Monishka Govender, courtesy The Post
Photographs: Courtesy The Post
author : .author email : .Welcoming First-Year Students with Engaging Orientation Programmes
UKZN’s successful Orientation programmes highlight the University’s commitment to supporting its first-year students.Click here for isiZulu version
The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) successfully hosted a series of comprehensive orientation programmes for its 2025 First Time Entry Students (FTENs) from 3 to 14 February, ensuring a smooth transition into university life across the Howard College, Edgewood, Pietermaritzburg, and Westville campuses.
College of Humanities: A Fun and Informative Start
The College of Humanities conducted an interactive virtual orientation that introduced students to key academic structures, support services, and university processes. The First-Year Experience (FYE) team played a pivotal role, offering guidance on degree structuring, registration, and support systems. Sessions such as “Stay on Green” equipped students with essential knowledge about academic monitoring policies, helping them navigate their first year with confidence.
To add an element of excitement, the College launched a quiz challenge that tested students’ knowledge of the College of Humanities. With attractive prizes up for grabs, the competition encouraged first-years to engage with important information while enjoying a bit of friendly rivalry.
Professor Busisiwe Ncama, Deputy Vice-Chancellor and Head of the College of Health Sciences, extended a warm welcome to the new cohort at their Academic Integration and Orientation event. She expressed her pride, stating: ‘It is with immense joy and pride that I stand before you today. You, the cream of the crop, have earned your place in this Institution through sheer hard work, dedication, and excellence in your Grade 12 results. You are shining stars, and we are thrilled to have you embark on this journey to becoming health professionals with us.’
Highlighting the competitive nature of admissions, Ncama revealed that the College of Health Sciences received an impressive 108 979 applications for only 1 114 first-year places, emphasising the exceptional calibre of the students who secured their spots.
College of Agriculture, Engineering, and Science: A Seamless Integration
The College of Agriculture, Engineering, and Science provided a robust orientation programme, supported by a dedicated orientation website and the FYE mentors who maintained continuous contact with their assigned students.
From 3 to 6 February, daily online Q&A sessions were conducted in both English and isiZulu, introducing students to university services and academic orientation. When campus access commenced from 10 to 14 February, information desks and campus tours helped students familiarise themselves with their new environment.
Academic Development Officers (ADOs) and mentors visited classes to introduce the compulsory FYE programme, which consists of four modules that students must complete online by the year’s end. The orientation concluded with Meet and Greet events on the Pietermaritzburg, Westville, and Howard College campuses, allowing students to connect with College personnel, clubs, and societies in a lively atmosphere.
College of Law and Management Studies: Building Connections
The College of Law and Management Studies (CLMS) hosted a two-part orientation for its FTENs. The online session familiarised students with university systems, provided ICT support for registration, and offered academic guidance early in February.
Professor Bruce Rhodes, Acting Dean of Teaching and Learning, encouraged students to balance academic excellence with personal growth. “University is more than just academics; it is about forming supportive social networks that positively contribute to your self-discovery and development,” he said.
Later in the month, the in-person meet-and-greet event was hosted across three campuses and it featured team-building activities that helped students forge connections with their FYE mentors and peers, easing their transition into university life. The fun exercises familiarised students with various University facilities such as libraries, cafeterias, exam halls, Campus Clinics and many others. In line with goal two of the University Strategic Plan, the FYE Programme was well received and created memorable campus experiences for new students.
Words: NdabaOnline
Photographs: Andile Ndlovu, Nkosi Gcabashe and supplied
author : .author email : .