Professor Fatima Meer Memorial Lecture 2024
.The Professor Fatima Meer Memorial Lecture was launched in 2022 at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. Housed in the School of Social Sciences and College of Humanities, it is now fast becoming a central feature of the University’s annual calendar, with several prestigious speakers already having delivered the lecture. Previous lectures have focused on Meer’s legacy as a scholar-activist, as well as her artwork and its contribution to the anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa.
The theme for 2024 focuses on Struggles for Freedom from Apartheid: South Africa and Palestine. As Meer’s daughter, Judge Yasmin Shehnaz Meer has noted: ‘The 2024 Fatima Meer Memorial Lecture significantly focuses on Palestine’s heart wrenching struggle for self-determination and the parallels with South Africa.’ This is a very apt description of what the intention of this year’s lecture is, which is to highlight the parallels of the struggle that South Africans went through in fighting and defeating apartheid and the current struggles that the Palestinians are waging against the apartheid system that Israel is imposing on them.
The events that unfolded on October 7, 2023 on the border of the Gaza strip, and what has occurred since then have resulted in what can only be considered as a tectonic shift in global politics. This has opened up an ongoing conversation on what has been happening in Gaza since then and indeed what Palestinians have endured since 1948 at the hands of the Israeli military occupation. The Israeli military attack on Palestinians that has intensified since October 2023 has now effectively become a fully-fledged genocide.
The work done by Professor Fatima Meer during her lifetime recognised and highlighted both the struggles endured by South Africans and Palestinians to achieve freedom and political self-determination. She was herself quite deeply involved in the South African struggle and when apartheid in South Africa was formally dismantled in 1994, she began to advocate even more intensely for the Palestinians to be liberated from the apartheid that continues to be imposed on them by the Israeli regime. Her commitment to this cause was even more clearly evident at the 2001 World Conference Against Racism in Durban, where she - together with other anti-apartheid activists such as the late Dennis Brutus, political activist and poet - led a march of over 20 000 South Africans and conference delegates from around the world to speak out against Israel’s brutality and to lead the chants of “Zionism is racism”.
Given the actions of the South African government in early 2024 to undertake the unprecedented step of bringing the State of Israel before the International Court of Justice, the role that South Africans have played and continue to play in standing with solidarity with their Palestinian counterparts is indisputable. It is a cause that demands deep conviction, fortitude, courage and steadfastness, all qualities that Meer possessed in abundance as she endured incarceration at the hands of the South African apartheid regime and used her abiding belief in human rights for all to continue advocating for the Palestinians after South Africa achieved its formal liberation from apartheid.
While we continue to face various ongoing challenges as South Africans, we are nevertheless blessed to now have the ability to speak out against injustice elsewhere.
The 2024 Professor Fatima Meer Memorial Lecture will be delivered by Professor Paulus Zulu, a well-known academic who had a long-standing collegial friendship with Meer and Mr Na’eem Jeenah who is a globally renowned Palestine Solidarity activist. The third panelist will be Professor Monique Marks who is well known for her social justice work and commitment to advocating for the preservation of Palestinian human rights. The lecture will be held on 31 August 2024 at the Howard College Theatre on the Howard College campus of the University of KwaZulu Natal and will commence at 14h00.
For further enquiries please contact Ms Jennene Naidu.
Dr Lubna Nadvi is an academic and researcher based in the Political Science and International Relations programme in the School of Social Sciences at UKZN. In this role she has published several academic articles and book chapters and held various leadership roles such as Head of Department of Political Science at the former University of Durban Westville and Academic Leader of Teaching and Learning (Acting) in the School of Social Sciences, UKZN. She serves as the current Chair of the Professor Fatima Meer Memorial Lecture committee based at UKZN.
She is also a community activist involved in various local and international solidarity and human rights. She has also served as Deputy Chair and Chair of the human rights organisation, The Advice Desk for the Abused and as an exco member of civil society structures such as The Active Citizen’s Movement.
*The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of KwaZulu-Natal.
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .UKZN Ignite Entrepreneurship Programme Kicks Off
Grow your potential with UKZN Ignite and the Wadhwani Foundation.Click here for isiZulu version
UKZN Ignite, in partnership with the Wadhwani Foundation, has launched a 14-week course designed by experts, to spark entrepreneurship within students at the University.
Taking place over one semester (12 August to 12 November 2024) the online course comprises of three entrepreneurship sessions a week where students will be skilled and assisted to transform their innovative ideas into high-potential start-ups.
Open to second, third and fourth-year undergraduate and postgraduate students with a passion to make their mark as entrepreneurs, the programme equips them with 21st century skills and the right mindset for lifelong success. It is fully funded with all registered students receiving a scholarship to participate. Providing access to innovative industry trends, and real world case studies, students also benefit from expert masterclasses and access to mentors.
Developed by entrepreneurs, industry leaders and academics with the content and assessments tailored to meet graduate outcomes and build entrepreneurial leadership, the programme provides end-to-end faculty training and support as well as facilitated classroom-based active learning through cases, simulation and videos.
School of Arts course co-ordinator and champion for entrepreneurship, Dr Patricia Opondo said, ‘Eighty-four students were invited to register, with 74 having completed the process. This is a substantial upward surge from previous years. The programme helps broaden our reach and helps to accomplish one of the goals of the Project Renewal tenets and the University’s Strategic Plan to have cross-cutting courses and making programmes available to all students interested in either starting up a venture or scaling up.’
The Wadhwani Foundation is a not-for-profit organisation dedicated to social-good since its inception in 2001 and focuses on a simple, powerful mission: accelerating job growth and enabling millions to earn a family-sustaining wage and lead a dignified life.
‘The Wadhwani Foundation’s involvement with UKZN is through partner, content and platform support,’ said Mr Charles Bolton, Wadhwani Foundation Director: Entrepreneur and Opportunity - southern and eastern Africa.
‘What lies ahead is an immense responsibility, but we will receive support from the Wadhwani Foundation team, as each student will have their individual business practice venture,’ said Opondo.
Words: Jennene Naidu
Image: Supplied
author : .author email : .Raising Head and Neck Cancer Awareness
Participating in World Head and Neck Cancer Day.Click here for isiZulu version
UKZN’s Otorhinolaryngology Discipline collaborated with the South African Head and Neck Oncology Society (SAHNOS) and Department of Health officials to offer free head and neck cancer screening to members of the public attending Victoria Mxenge Hospital (formally known as King Edward VIII Hospital) in commemoration of the World Head and Neck Cancer Day on 27 July - an effort by the International Federation of Head and Neck Oncologic Societies (IFHNOS) and driven by SAHNOS.
The quick and painless examinations were all done to advance early diagnosis which can lead to better outcomes with over 550 000 new cases currently diagnosed globally each year.
Otorhinolaryngology involves the assessment, diagnosis, and management of ear, nose and throat (ENT) diseases and conditions, and UKZN - a proud associate of SAHNOS - prides itself in training world-class specialists to offer these scarce services to ordinary citizens, especially in the local context.
Members of the public at different age groups were sensitised to head and neck cancers, which include those that arise in the nasal cavity, sinuses, lips, mouth, thyroid glands, salivary glands, throat, or larynx (voice box).
UKZN’s ENT Master of Medicine candidate and Consultant at Victoria Mxenge Hospital (VMH), Dr Sibusiso Gumede, said it breaks his heart to see patients coming to hospital with advanced stages of cancer that are difficult to treat, landing them in palliative care.
Gumede said he was concerned about risk factors associated with today’s lifestyle, where people consume a lot of alcohol, smoke tobacco (including smokeless tobacco) and engage in risky sexual behaviour with multiple partners. He said oral sex with multiple partners increased the risk of exposure to cancer-causing human papillomavirus (HPV), and people who use both tobacco and alcohol were at greater risk of developing these cancers than people who use either tobacco or alcohol alone.
Gumede said other cancer-associated risks included sun and radiation exposure, and he felt that while society is increasingly informed about the likes of breast and cervical cancers, they are underexposed to the prevalence of head and neck cancers.
UKZN alumnus and ENT specialist at Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital (IALCH), Dr Sibahle Sithole, said SAHNOS presented an invaluable opportunity to reach out to as many ordinary citizens as possible to inform and educate them about the importance of screening and early intervention.
Having worked at a rural hospital in Mpumalanga, she was exposed to several patients who were either hard of hearing or having lost senses such as smell, compromising their overall quality of life. One of the concerns raised was that ordinary healthcare workers might not possess the specialised skill of identifying the onset of cancer.
‘Plastic surgery is an important member of the head and neck team,’ said IALCH Plastic Surgery Medical Officer, Dr Murray Paulsen, who explained that the profession is involved in the reconstruction of head and neck tumours. His team was happy to participate in the screening where they found five patients with suspicious lesions that needed further investigation.
Gumede said treating head and neck cancers often required a multidisciplinary team including dentists, general surgeon, maxillofacial, plastic surgery, and oncologists.
Words: Lunga Memela
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .Gastroenterology Fellow Scoops Award at International World Congress
From left: Dr Yonela Qubekile, Dr Vasudevan Naidoo (Head of Gastroenterology Clinical Unit: IALCH and SAGES President Elect), and Professor Ernst Fredericks (President of SAGES).Click here for isiZulu version
The International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (IHPBA), which organised this year’s World Congress, together with the South African Gastroenterology Society (SAGES), bestowed Dr Yonela Qubekile a Gastroenterology Foundation Award for Best Presentation by a Fellow at the event, where a record 1 800 abstracts had been accepted.
The focus of the ongoing research Qubekile presented was into innovative strategies to enhance early diagnosis of colorectal cancer in the region, the study was titled: Point of Care Immunochemical Faecal Occult Blood Testing and Symptoms Based Clinical Prediction Model to Promote Earlier Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer in South Africa.
The study highlighted that in South Africa, colorectal cancer is the fourth most frequent cancer among both men and women, with poorer outcomes often resulting from late-stage diagnosis. ‘Early detection is essential to improve survival rates, but there are significant challenges such as limited endoscopic capacity and diagnostic delays. Implementing point of care immunochemical faecal occult blood testing may provide a practical solution by identifying patients who would benefit most from early colonoscopy, thus optimising healthcare resources and improving colorectal cancer outcomes,’ she said.
Early symptoms of colorectal cancer, said Qubekile, include changes in bowel habits, such as alternating diarrhoea and constipation. ‘Other symptoms may involve unexplained weight loss, rectal bleeding and the persistent feeling of incomplete evacuation, known as tenesmus.’
Qubekile said point-of-care immunochemical faecal occult blood testing is not specialised at all. ‘It is the only point-of-care faecal immunochemical test (FIT) that can be conducted in clinics or district hospitals, making it accessible and convenient. If the result is positive, especially in the presence of “red flag” symptoms for colorectal cancer, patients can be expedited to receive a colonoscopy.’
‘I am deeply honoured and humbled to receive the accolade,’ she said. ‘The recognition was particularly meaningful given the outstanding level of research that was presented. Being acknowledged among such esteemed and talented peers makes this even more special.’
Qubekile said one of the significant barriers faced by the country is the absence of colorectal screening guidelines, particularly within the public sector. Additionally, she said there is little availability of trained and skilled endoscopists, as well as a scarcity of endoscopic resources.
‘Raising awareness can be achieved through public education campaigns, community engagement, healthcare provider involvement and policy advocacy. Strategies include media, social media and targeted outreach to high-risk populations: these include people with a family history of colorectal cancer or inherited genetic syndromes, people with a personal history of polyps (a small clump of cells that forms on the lining of the colon) or colorectal cancer,’ she said.
Qubekile chose to specialise in gastroenterology because she was fascinated by the complexity of the digestive system and its vital role in overall heath. ‘I discovered a genuine love for procedures like endoscopies that allow for both diagnosis and treatment. The blend of hands-on care, research opportunities and long-term patient relationship made gastroenterology the perfect fit for me.’
Qubekile said she is determined to pursue her PhD after completing her current Certificate in Gastroenterology.
Words: Lunga Memela
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .17th Annual Golf Day Raises R165 000 for Student Bursaries
Highlights from UKZN’s Golf Day event.In a remarkable demonstration of community spirit and commitment to education, UKZN recently hosted its 17th annual Golf Day at the Mount Edgecombe Country Club.
This year’s event saw 104 players teeing off for a good cause, raising R165 000 to fund bursaries for 10 academically deserving students. Each recipient will receive R15 000 towards their tuition fees.
Ms Normah Zondo, Executive Director for Corporate Relations, emphasised that the UKZN Golf Day is more than just an event; it is a cherished tradition that unites stakeholders in a shared purpose.
Congratulating the 10 outstanding students selected for the bursaries, she remarked, ‘For these students, the bursaries represent not only financial relief but also recognition of their hard work and an encouragement to continue striving for excellence.’
Zondo extended her gratitude to Standard Bank, a long-standing partner of the initiative, and acknowledged all other partners, sponsors, and participants who made the day possible. ‘Your commitment to this cause is a testament to the collective efforts that further our mission to support our students, investing in their lives and dreams,’ she said.
Mr Mduduzi Zenda, Standard Bank KZN Relations Manager, reaffirmed the organisation’s belief in education as a fundamental building block for societal change and the development of future leaders. ‘We are committed to improving the quality of education, as it has the power to drive growth in South Africa and its economy,’ Zenda stated.
He expressed Standard Bank’s honour in playing a pivotal role in supporting educational institutions and building relationships beyond traditional banking. Zenda also thanked UKZN for the partnership and commended other partners who contributed to the event.
In her vote of thanks, Ms Xoliswa Zulu, Director of University Relations at UKZN, acknowledged both professional and amateur golfers for their participation, enthusiasm, and competitive spirit. She highlighted the importance of coming together for a common goal and expressed her gratitude to the sponsors, saying, ‘It is through your contributions that we continue to enhance the educational experiences of our students, invest in the future of our University, and inspire excellence and a positive impact in our community.’
The event also saw the participation of five women golfers and featured exciting lucky draw prizes.
Other sponsors included Lonfin Wealth Managers (Pty) Ltd, Serendipity Corporate Division, Shepstone & Wylie, Egrowth (Pty) Ltd, Syavaya Corporate Travel, Southern Sun Group, Capital Group, Konica Minolta, DALRO, and Sun International.
Words: Hlengiwe Khwela
Photographs: Sethu Dlamini
author : .author email : .Enactus UKZN: A Journey of Innovation and Impact
Enactus UKZN Team at the 2024 Enactus ZA National Exposition.Enactus UKZN recently made waves at the Enactus South Africa National Competition, showcasing their dedication to creating a better tomorrow through innovative social enterprises.
Although the team did not clinch the top spot, its journey was nothing short of remarkable; with several of their projects advancing to the next stage of other prestigious competitions.
At the heart of the team’s national presentation was the Empower Tomorrow Foundation, a social enterprise dedicated to addressing educational inequalities in underdeveloped areas. This project stood out with its two powerful programmes:
1. Level Up Programme: This initiative offers online and in-person tutoring and career guidance, helping students in under-resourced areas reach their full potential.
2. Ignite Programme: Focused on secondary school education, this programme supports students in completing their schooling while preparing them for Higher Education and future careers through comprehensive career development and readiness training.
‘While we didn’t secure the win in the national competition, we left with a sense of pride and accomplishment. Our projects: Empower Tomorrow Foundation, E-Med Connect, and A Room for Sisters Foundation, excelled in the MTN ICT Innovation Challenge, making it to the top 15 and advancing to the next stage of the competition. As a reward for our efforts, we received a grand total of R25 000 each in funding and laptops to support the continued success of our ICT innovations,’ said Mr Lehumo Makgalo, the 2023/2024 President of Enactus UKZN.
Miss Ponisho Sekatane, the 2023/2024 Executive Publicity and Marketing Officer added that the achievement is a testament to the hard work, creativity, and passion of the Enactus UKZN team. ‘We are determined to continue driving positive change and making a lasting impact on the communities we serve. So, join us on our mission, whether you’re interested in volunteering, partnering with us, or simply learning more about our work, there’s a place for you at Enactus UKZN. Together, we can make a difference and create a brighter, more equitable future for all.’
Words: NdabaOnline
Photograph: Supplied
author : .author email : .Empowering Future Engineers: EECE’s Active Role in the 2024 KZN Eskom Science Expo
Dr Mohamed Khan with Eskom Expo Innovators Engineering Award winner, Ms Amulelwa Bhengu from Alexandra High School (left); and staff and students from UKZN’s EECE department who assisted with the Eskom Regional Science Expo.Click here for isiZulu version
The Discipline of Electrical, Electronic, and Computer Engineering (EECE) at UKZN made a significant impact and contribution at the recent KZN regional finals of the Eskom Science Expo, demonstrating its commitment to fostering a passion for science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) among young learners.
The event, held with the participation of 236 learners and 189 projects, showcased the exceptional talent and innovation of students across KwaZulu-Natal.
EECE’s involvement was both extensive and impactful and was led by EECE Principal Technician, Mr Divesh Maharaj. A team of 16 staff members and postgraduate students volunteered as judges in the engineering and energy categories, ensuring that the projects were evaluated with the highest standards of academic and technical rigor, but also in a manner that encouraged the learners and fostered their curiosity. This contribution was crucial in recognising and rewarding the exceptional work of the young participants.
Beyond judging, EECE also sponsored three prestigious awards, highlighting the Department’s dedication to encouraging future innovators:
• Energy Trailblazer Award - awarded to Mr Joshua Williamson, a Grade 12 learner from Northwood, for his outstanding project Heat Street in the energy category.
• Innovators Engineering Award - won by Ms Amukelwa Bhengu, a Grade 11 student from Alexandra High School, for her innovative engineering project which used a microcontroller to purify river water to the level of acceptable human consumption.
• Code-vators Prize - scooped by Mr Shreyan Govender, a Grade 11 learner from Star College, for his excellence in computer engineering for designing a system that could perform online voting.
These awards were judged by academics from EECE and presented to the winners during the prize-giving ceremony by Dr Mohamed Fayaz Khan, senior lecturer in the Discipline of Electrical Engineering. In addition to these contributions, Mr Matthew Brown, lecturer from Electrical Engineering, also partnered with the South African Institute of Electrical Engineers (SAIEE) at the event, to deliver an interactive seminar on the Net Zero Initiative, aimed at combating climate change. This seminar not only engaged the students present at the expo, but also reached out to pupils from neighbouring schools, emphasising the importance of sustainable practices in engineering.
EECE’s active participation in the Eskom Science Expo was driven by a strategic goal: to engage directly with primary and secondary school learners passionate about STEM. By doing so, the department aimed to inspire the next generation of engineers and create connections with educators who share a commitment to promoting STEM education, particularly in rural areas.
The KZN Central Eskom Science Expo was a resounding success, and EECE’s involvement played a vital role in this achievement. The department’s efforts in community outreach and education have not only enriched the experience of the learners, but also strengthened its own ties to the broader community, ensuring a brighter future for engineering in South Africa.
Words: Mohamed Khan
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .Township Tour Gives International Students a Glimpse of South Africa’s Rich History
International students visit the Phoenix Settlement during the Inanda Heritage Route tour.‘There are seven sins in the world: wealth without work, pleasure without conscience, knowledge without character, commerce without morality, science without humanity, worship without sacrifice, and politics without principle.’
These famous words by Mahatma Gandhi were among the many quotes that resonated with the international students during their township tour along the Inanda Heritage Route.
Organised by UKZN’s International Relations Office, the international students visited Phoenix Settlement and the iconic heritage site of Ohlange Institute, paying tribute to historical legends Mahatma Gandhi, Prophet Isaiah Shembe and Dr John Langalibalele Dube.
Ms Sinenhlanhla Mkhwanazi from the International Office said that the township tour is an annual offering for first-time international students to introduce them to South Africa’s local heritage and culture.
She said, ‘The tour provides international students with a glimpse into our rich history while also allowing them to experience life in Inanda township and savour our local cuisine.’
Founded in 1904 by Mahatma Gandhi, a lawyer by profession, the Phoenix Settlement was the first non-racial settlement established in the fight against racism, division, and poverty. Gandhi, a political rights activist, also founded the Indian Opinion newspaper, which was established in Phoenix, Durban.
Headquartered in ekuPhakameni and eBuhleni along the Inanda Heritage Route, Prophet Isaiah Shembe founded the Nazareth Baptist Church in 1910 following a revelation from his ancestors. This was in response to the civil unrest during the time of Zulu Kings Shaka and Dingane. Today, the church has over four million followers, nationally.
Dr John Langalibalele Dube, a revolutionary and one of the founding fathers of the African National Congress (ANC), was also its first elected president. He was the first Black person to establish a school, the Ohlange Institute, and founded ILanga Lase Natal, which is now known as the ILanga newspaper and remains one of the leading vernacular newspapers in circulation today.
In 1994, Dube, who is buried at the Ohlange Institute, was honoured by a visit from Nelson Mandela, the first democratically elected president of South Africa. Mandela cast his vote at the institute and famously declared, “Mr President, I have come to report to you that South Africa is free today”.
Mrs Nokutela Dube (née Mdima), Dube’s wife, also played a significant role in shaping South Africa’s history. A musician, she wrote and composed the South African national anthem, Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika. Today, the Ohlange Institute has completed construction of an amphitheatre with a capacity of 2 500 people, intended to host musical events that will honour Nokutela Dube’s legacy.
Mr Andrew Macharia, a Kenyan native studying towards a PhD in Electronics and Computer Engineering, said he enjoyed seeing the various historical sites that have played a key role in South African history. ‘I have attained historical materials that I intend on reading and look forward to attending other tours organised by the International Office.’
Expressing how the tour exposed her to other South African political leaders other than Mandela and Gandhi, South Korean exchange student, Ms Hyeonah Son said, ‘I enjoyed the food and exploring the township, it was a meaningful experience and I look forward to many more tours like this in the future.’
Words: Hlengiwe Khwela
Photograph: Sethu Dlamini
author : .author email : .UKZN Welcomes its Newest Social Media Ambassadors
UKZN’s newest social media ambassadors.The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) recently celebrated the induction of its newest social media ambassadors, marking a significant milestone in the University’s commitment to amplifying the student voice.
This groundbreaking initiative, the first of its kind at UKZN, was the culmination of a four-month, rigorous search across all five campuses. The competition showcased students’ content creation prowess, ultimately identifying the most promising talents who will represent the University on its digital platforms.
For the next 12 months, these 15 ambassadors will play a pivotal role in shaping the University’s online narrative. Their primary mission: to create content that resonates with the student body, reflecting UKZN’s core values and aligning with the Strategic Plan 2023-2032. This plan emphasises excellence in teaching and learning, cutting-edge research, impactful societal engagement, an exceptional student experience, and strategic internationalisation.
The final 15 ambassadors selected from a pool of 38 candidates are: Mr Nathan Pillay, Ms Zibongele Bhengu, Ms Unathi Sibeko, Ms Siya Mjoli, Ms Minenhle Cele, Ms Amahle Ngcobo, Ms Tinotenda Maverudze, Ms Asande Mkhize, Ms Phumla Daniels, Ms Asanda Shezi, Mr Lungisani Mlambo, Mr Ntando Mthembu, Mr Mthobisi Cele, Ms Zamangwane Sangweni, and Mr Khethokuhle Sithole.
Reflecting on the importance of this initiative, Ms Normah Zondo, Executive Director of the Corporate Relations Division (CRD), emphasised that the ambassadors were introduced to fill a critical gap in the Division’s communication strategy - a genuine and relatable student voice. ‘Communication is not just about sharing information; it’s about storytelling. A compelling story can shape perceptions, influence attitudes, and inspire actions. At UKZN, our story is one of academic excellence, pioneering African scholarship, and fostering a community where inclusivity and transformation are our lived realities,’ she said.
Zondo encouraged the ambassadors to craft narratives that align with UKZN’s mission of nurturing some of the brightest minds and leading researchers in South Africa and beyond. She urged them to be innovative and intentional in their approach, ensuring that their content not only resonates with their peers but also upholds the University’s values and vision. ‘As ambassadors, you carry a great responsibility. You are now representatives of UKZN, and your conduct on social media must reflect the integrity and excellence that our Institution stands for. Lead by example, and let your actions embody the spirit of UKZN,’ Zondo advised.
CRD will work closely with the ambassadors, guiding them through the creative process to maintain the integrity of the UKZN brand while fostering creativity.
The event also included a collaborative brainstorming session where the ambassadors teamed up with the University’s social media team. Divided into groups, they tackled various social media case studies and presented their ideas to CRD management, offering a glimpse into the exciting journey ahead.
Echoing these sentiments, Mr Bhekani Dlamini, Communication Director for CRD, expressed his excitement about the initiative. ‘We are thrilled to have you as key partners in promoting our University brand on social media and other digital platforms. Your enthusiasm and commitment are vital in sharing the unique vibrancy and value that UKZN represents. Together, we will amplify our message and connect with all our stakeholders, including prospective students, alumni, and the broader University community,’ said Dlamini.
He added, ‘We are eager to witness the incredible impact you will make, and rest assured, we will support you every step of the way.’
Words: Hlengiwe Khwela
Photograph: Sethu Dlamini
author : .author email : .August Women’s Health Webinar
From left: Professor Motshedisi Sebitloane, Dr Atisha Maharaj, Dr Mala Panday and Professor Suvira Ramlall.Click here for isiZulu version
The pertinent topics of cervical cancer, unplanned pregnancy, and becoming a “woman of substance” were the topics of discussion at a Women’s Health webinar hosted by UKZN’s College of Health Sciences in commemoration of Women’s Month.
Convened by UKZN’s Head of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (O&G), Professor Motshedisi Sebitloane, the webinar included a presentation by gynae-oncologist and O&G honorary lecturer, Dr Atisha Maharaj. Citing the World Health Assembly’s global strategy to accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer as a public health threat, Maharaj said the disease remains a significant burden on South Africa’s healthcare system despite health experts having identified the infective agents that cause it, developed a vaccine against it, South Africa having a vaccine programme (including human papillomavirus [HPV] vaccination for female learners from Grade 4 upwards) and long-established screening protocols in place.
Maharaj said it was alarming that cervical cancer diagnoses are on the rise, and that more than 50 percent of women die within a year of diagnosis due to the advanced stage at which they present. ‘This needs to be addressed at a community level to make the general population more aware of the services available to them to prevent it,’ she cautioned.
Speaking about Unplanned Pregnancy and Contraceptive Choice, O&G Consultant at King Dinuzulu Hospital Complex and Head of its Family Planning Unit, Dr Mala Panday, said: ‘Unintended pregnancies are amongst the most troubling public health problems worldwide, not just in lower income countries, and it imposes appreciable social economic burdens on the individual woman and society at large.’
She said the good news is that over the last 20 years, maternal mortality has decreased by approximately one-third, but this is still not good enough because in 2019 nearly 200 000 women died because of pregnancy and childbirth - many of those in low-income countries including sub-Saharan Africa, and that the greater tragedy was that many of these pregnancies were unplanned, and some unwanted.
Panday said contraception was a simple powerful public health tool to reduce unintended pregnancies and improve maternal and neonatal outcomes by helping women to space, limit and time their pregnancies. ‘Contraception access empowers women and supports their pursuit of education, employment and gender equality, and thus improves the economy of a country. Unplanned pregnancies have serious ramifications and contraception is critical to mitigate these. Just providing contraception is not enough, we need to understand the unmet family planning needs of women to improve uptake. We are making strides, although not so with teenage pregnancy. Let’s keep forging ahead, and we have a better method mix now than ever before, all in the effort to ensure every woman can find a method suitable for them,’ she advised.
Challenging women to look within themselves, the final topic was: Women of Substance: From Empowerment to Inpowerment presented by the Clinical Head of Specialised Psychiatry at King Dinuzulu Hospital Complex, and Associate Professor in Psychiatry at UKZN, Professor Suvira Ramlall whose latest book: Inpowerment: Building Mental and Emotional Resilience, was launched in August 2023.
Ramlall said a “woman of substance”, in her opinion, was characterised by ‘being grateful for her feminine identity and attributes, trusting that cosmic intelligence chose the best and most appropriate vehicle for her to achieve her goals and fulfil her destiny.’
‘A woman of substance tries not to become a woman of success but rather to become a person of value. She defines her success not by her worldly achievements, but by her personal inner growth. She knows that character is destiny and that her most powerful tool to change the world is to transform herself. A woman of substance crafts her eulogy through her CV. While wanting to break glass ceilings, she simultaneously pierces the glass floor, diving deep within to mine the jewels of her heart, mind and soul. Laying a solid foundation for her worldly success, she knows that her life existed before and will continue to flourish beyond her years of formal employment. Her self-worth is not determined by the transitory nature of her work, title, status, qualifications or salary, but by the legacy that will outlive her,’ Ramlall said.
Encouraging women to constantly introspect, Ramlall said: ‘A woman of substance treats others based on her own humanity, not on who they are, what they can do for her, or what she can get in return. Secure in her identity, she sees her humanity reflected in the eyes of all - irrespective of outer differences. Secure in her own identity of self-love, she exudes confidence in her inherent power such that there is no room for an imposter syndrome, or the “Queen B” syndrome.’
The presentations were followed by a stimulating question and answer session. Watch the seminar here.
Words: Lunga Memela
Photographs: Supplied
author : .author email : .Urban Acoustics Project: Wildlife Monitoring in your Back Garden
A red-eyed-dove, and a spectrogram of its call.People assume wildlife monitoring and conservation research is done in big nature reserves and game parks - places of wild nature, unfamiliar and foreign to our everyday urban and suburban lives.
However, an innovative study: Urban Acoustics Project from the University of KwaZulu-Natal, led by Professor Colleen Downs, is looking at which species persist in urban environments using acoustic monitors running in near real-time.
Although disconnected from traditionally “wild” areas, backyards, small streams, and public parks (ie, natural or managed green spaces in the urban mosaic landscape) can contain a surprising amount of wildlife, including birds, insects, frogs and small mammals. Interestingly, the presence of these animals provides opportunities to study how they persist in living near humans, how the environment supports animal diversity, and if endangered and vulnerable species can endure in these environments.
One of the biggest obstacles to conservation and diversity work is a lack of time and data: both are crucial to understanding how animals fully interact within landscapes. Some forms of data collection, like surveys based on human observation, can only collect information for a few hours at a time, which leaves a lot of potential animal activity unaccounted for. Part of understanding the full diversity of an area means recognising that animals are active at different times of the day, which means constant monitoring to get comprehensive biodiversity data. “Dedicated sampling surveys” using camera traps or acoustic monitors are a passive means to collect data for longer periods. That is why the Urban Acoustics Project runs its monitors for 24-hours in 10-day cycles, with battery changes on the 1st and 15th of each month.
The Urban Acoustics Project uses recording devices (acoustic receivers/ monitors) as its means of data collection. They hope their research may help the monitoring of sounds become a mainstream method for collecting large amounts of biodiversity data. The project plans to use audio recordings to determine the presence of vertebrate species - birds, fruit bats and frogs - in urban areas, and compare species across geographical locations and time. This data would also allow the researchers to determine which species are most active during specific hours of the day, how weather or seasonal shifts affect them and how species are distributed across the study areas.
Globally, there has been an increase in the number of publications researching urban wildlife and conservation. These studies suggest that urban environments support ecological diversity more than previously thought, especially in mosaic urban landscapes. New data gathered in the Urban Acoustic Project can inform urban planners and conservation practitioners about increasing and managing biodiversity while minimising the likelihood of negative human-wildlife interactions. This data is very important as it contributes to improving the knowledge gaps in Africa, South America and Asia compared to the global north.
The data generated by the Urban Acoustic Project is staggering, including the species’ calls and background noise. One of the many reasons that acoustic projects generally do not collect data at the 24-hour scale is that it would take too long for a person to listen and process the recordings into usable data. Here, the Urban Acoustic Project uses new technology, such as machine learning and Artificial Intelligence, to create and train algorithms that can identify audio calls, allowing data to be processed effectively and in a fraction of the time it would take one person to do so.
The technology is still new, and it takes time to train the algorithms accurately. One of the biggest issues is the need to have accurately labelled animal sounds - in this case, bird calls - to train your algorithm so it can pick them out of the collected data. However, if the AI is trained on clean sounds -Vanessa Süßle, one of the AI team working on the Urban Acoustics Project, helped explain - with no background noise, it would not be able to accurately pick out bird calls from the data which have background noise. Here, Dr Matthew Burnett, who is working on labelling data, says that even trained citizen scientists can assist in the labelling process. For example, those with monitors could keep monthly bird lists that can be compared to the acoustic data. Researchers are working on an innovative way to train AI to assist in solving these problems. The team extracts labelled data from databases like Xeno-Canto or Macaulay. They then embed these files, which are already labelled, into the recordings from the gardens involved in the project. Then, they can train the AI models to pick out the bird calls despite the background noise.
AI has been a controversial topic recently as it has become more prevalent in our daily lives, especially on social media. This research shows that AI can have positive applications worldwide and help researchers and scientists analyse valuable data from nature. This could help preserve nature for future generations.
Humans have become increasingly disconnected from wildlife and nature in recent decades. However, this distancing is not total. The research on urban wildlife shows that animals and nature find ways to persist around us even as we distance ourselves from it. This new area of urban wildlife research can help people find ways to bring nature back into our everyday lives in ways that can benefit wildlife, humans and, hopefully, our planet… So what is calling in your backyard?
If you would like to assist as a citizen scientist on the Urban Acoustic Project, please contact Ms Preshnee Singh on 033 260 5127.
Words: Beth Meyer
Photograph and image: Supplied
author : .author email : .Youth Month Competition Winners Selected as College Ambassadors
Youth Month competition winners.Winners of the UKZN College of Law and Management Studies (CLMS) Youth Month competition were appointed as College Ambassadors by the Acting Deputy Vice-Chancellor and Head of CLMS, Professor Managay Reddi at a prize giving luncheon.
The competition, which aimed to foster the culture of student excellence, required CLMS undergraduate and postgraduate student entrants on the Howard College, Westville and Pietermaritzburg campuses to put into words how they serve as an inspiration to those around them.
From the more than 100 entries received, 15 winners were selected - five from each campus - and they were all rewarded with Makro shopping vouchers valued at R1 000 and other College prizes.
Celebrating their achievement, Reddi congratulated the winners for living up to UKZN’s motto of Inspiring Greatness by making a valuable contribution to the UKZN community and society. She encouraged them to continue sharing their stories to give hope and inspire other students.
‘As the College Ambassadors, your role expands beyond what you do currently. So, you need to share who you are with other students struggling to find themselves and who have perhaps lost direction,’ said Reddi. ‘They will benefit enormously from your success and guidance.’
Winners of the competition from Howard College campus were Mr Sandile Buthelezi and Mr Aphile Nthlati, who are both doing Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degrees; Dr Adebale Ojewole (Master of Laws in Medical Law); Mr Mthobisi Dylan Mbatha (Postgraduate Diploma in Maritime Studies), and Mr Siphesihle Mbatha (Doctoral studies in Law).
Pietermaritzburg campus winners were Mr Morris Khumalo and Mr Nduduzo Mbonamabi, both doing their LLB degrees; Ms Serina Naicker (Bachelor of Business Administration); Mr Zamokuhle Gwala (Postgraduate Diploma in Accounting) and Mr Anele Nyosana (Bachelor of Commerce in Accounting).
Westville campus winners were Mr Thando Nxele who is doing his Doctoral studies in Business Administration, Mr Dalingcebo Mnguni (Bachelor of Business Administration); Mr Kusaselihle Mndebele (Bachelor of Commerce in Accounting); Ms Nonkululeko Dlamini (BCom Honours in Supply Chain Management) and Ms Asande Sikhosana (BCom Marketing and Supply Chain).
These winners were selected for developing impactful projects; for making a tangible difference in the community through voluntary work, social initiatives or advocacy; demonstrating exceptional leadership and inspiring others through their actions and achievements, and as students who have achieved significantly in their academic or professional journeys.
Speaking on behalf of the winners, Sikhosana thanked the judges and the College for organising the initiative that allowed them to share their stories and for being recognised not only as winners, but as ambassadors for the College.
‘UKZN has exposed us to learning beyond just our qualification and continues not only to give us opportunities but recognises us. We’re grateful for this opportunity and hope the initiative will continue for years to come,’ she said.
Access the winning stories here.
Words: Samukelisiwe Cele
Photograph: Albert Hirasen
author : .author email : .College of Health Sciences DVC Highlights the Importance of Grants
Grant workshop attendees and facilitators.In a significant effort to empower mid-career academics, the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) recently hosted a grant writing workshop spearheaded by the College of Health Sciences (CHS) Dean of Research, Professor Anil Chuturgoon.
The event brought together a diverse group of academics and representatives from prominent research organisations, including the Africa Health Research Institute (AHRI), HIV Pathogenesis Programme (HPP), the Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), and Aurum Institute. The goal was to equip researchers with the essential skills needed to secure funding for their ground-breaking projects.
In her opening remarks, College of Health Sciences Deputy Vice-Chancellor and Head, Professor Busi Ncama, emphasised the crucial role that grants play in the academic and research landscape. ‘Grants are more than just financial support. They are investments in ideas, projects, and people who have the potential to make a difference. They allow you to turn your vision into reality, expand your impact, and drive change in your community or field,’ she said.
The workshop was highly interactive, providing attendees with practical insights and hands-on experience in crafting compelling grant proposals. Chuturgoon outlined the workshop’s objectives, which included understanding the grant landscape, crafting strong proposals, tailoring applications to specific funders, avoiding common pitfalls, and refining one’s academic CV to tell a compelling story.
Participants were encouraged to engage actively throughout the session, with the aim of having their proposals revised and nearly ready for submission by the end of the workshop.
‘Grant writing can often seem daunting, but it’s also an exciting opportunity to refine your project, clarify your goals, and make a compelling case for why your work deserves support,’ said Ncama.
The workshop also celebrated recent successes in the College’s investment in grantsmanship. Chuturgoon reported a significant increase in grant applications and awards, particularly from emerging researchers, marking a positive shift in the College’s research culture. This year alone, several grants were supported by the CHS Research Office across various categories, including the Black Academics Advancement Programme, Future Professor Programmes, as well as numerous external grants.
In total, the College of Health Sciences secured an impressive R37 million in grant funding, with R11.6 million from local grants and R25.4 million from international sources. Ncama noted that these achievements reflect the growing strength of UKZN’s research community and the impact of targeted support for emerging academics.
Chuturgoon said he hoped that the workshop would inspire and encourage attendees to tackle their grant applications. ‘Remember, every great project begins with a great proposal. The tools and strategies you gain here will help you not only in securing funding but in advancing your mission and making a real difference,’ he said.
The workshop featured a series of highly relevant topics presented by experts:
• An overview of the Grant Landscape by Professor Doug Wassenaar (UKZN)
• Budgeting and Compliance by Mr Silvester Olupot (HPP)
• A Winning Grant Proposal: CVs/Biosketches and Telling Your Story by Professor Vinodh Aroon Edward (Aurum Institute)
• Research Integrity, Research Ethics, and Responsible Research and Innovation by Professor Shenuka Singh (UKZN)
• The Researcher as a Manager: Grant Compliance, Contracting, Due Diligence, and Reporting by Professor Urmilla Bob (UKZN)
• Understanding Impact (Research and Social) and Career Perspectives by Professor Refiloe Masekela, Associate Professor and Head of Paediatrics at UKZN, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Global Health Research Professor
• Writing a Successful Grant Proposal: The Details by Professor Thumbi Ndung’u, Director for Basic and Translational Science at AHRI, Professor and Victor Daitz Chair at the HIV Pathogenesis Programme (UKZN) and Professor of Infectious Diseases at University College London
• Research Ethics, Research Integrity, Responsible Research and Innovation) and Strategic Global Partnerships and Collaboration: A Catalyst for Securing Research Grant Funding by Professor Gansen Pillay, former Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Risa at the National Research Foundation (NRF) in South Africa
There were two inspiring panel discussions on day 1 and 3, which focused on the pitfalls and successes of grant writing and the options of research fellowship programmes and how this carves a career path facilitated by Chuturgoon and Dr Emily Wong (AHRI), respectively.
The workshop demonstrated UKZN CHS’s commitment to fostering a supportive environment for researchers, with grantsmanship playing a key role in advancing academic careers, securing publications, and achieving NRF ratings.
Words: Nombuso Dlamini
Photograph: Supplied
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